Taxonomy
While sheep and goats have many similarities, their
taxonomy (scientific clasification) eventually diverges. Each is a
distinct species and genus. Sheep (Ovis
Aries) have 54 chromosomes, while goats (Capra Hircus)
have 60. While sheep and goats will occasionally mate, fertile sheep-goat hybrids are rare. Hybrids made in
the laboratory are called chimeras.
Look at their tails
The easist way to tell the difference between a sheep and
goat is to look at their tails. A goat's tail goes up (unless
it is sick, frightened, or in distress). Sheep tails hang down
and are often docked (shortened) for health and sanitary reasons.
Foraging behavior
The biggest difference between sheep and goats is their foraging
behavior and diet selection. Goats are natural browsers, preferring
to eat leaves, twigs, vines, and shrubs. They are very agile and
will stand on their hind legs to reach vegetation. Goats like to eat the tops of plants. Sheep are grazers,
preferring to eat short, tender grasses and clover. Their dietary
preference is forbs and they like to graze close to the soil surface. Goats require a more nutritious diet.
Behavior
Sheep and goats tend to behavior differently. Goats are naturally curious and independent, while sheep tend to
be more distant and aloof. Sheep have a stronger flocking instinct
and become very agitated if they are separated from the rest of
the flock. It is easier to keep sheep inside a fence than goats.
Goats will seek shelter more readilty than sheep. Neither likes
to get their feet wet and both prefer upland grazing to lowland.
In a fight, a ram will back up and charge to butt heads. A goat
will rear up on his hind legs and come down forceably to butt
heads. This fighting behavior favors the ram.
Physical differences
Sheep and goats have many physical differences. Most goats
have hair coats that do not require shearing or combing. Most
sheep grow wool coats that need to be sheared at least annually. Lamb tails are
usually docked (shortened) whereas goat tails are not.
Sheep have an upper lip that is divided by a distinct philtrum
(groove). The goat does not.
Male goats have glands beneath their tail. Sheep have
face or
tear glands beneath their eyes and foot or scent
glands between
the toes. Male goats develop a distinct odor as they
grow in sextual maturity. The odor is very strong during the rut (mating
season). Sexually mature rams have much less of an odor, if they have
an odor at all.
Horns
Most goats naturally have horns. Some goats have beards. Many
breeds of sheep are naturally hornless (polled). Some sheep have
manes. Goat horns are more narrow, upright, and less curved than
sheep horns. Sheep tend to curl their horns in loops on the sides
of their heads.
If you're looking for pet
supplies, pet stores, pet friendly hotels or dog friendly restaurants,
specialty veterinarians, animal rescue, pet adoption, pet sitters and
pet sitting, pet services, pet friendly services, dog parks and cat
friendly bed and breakfast inns, etc- for all types of pets, birds,
fish, dogs, cats, horses, reptiles, rabbits, sheep and goat, farm
animals, small pets and pocket pets, etc- visit our site. It has all the free pet information and pet links you will ever need for your pet. And is totally free for anyone to use!
Don't forget to "Like" us on Facebook (and receive a special gift) and you can also follow us on Twitter. Did you hear us on Atomic Dog Radio? Click here to listen to the show and our interview. Let us know what you think. Did you see our commercials? Visit us on You Tube and Tell a friend!
Pet Businesses- please update or add your information. - To edit and/or update your information Click here: http://www.barleyslist.org/. It is a good idea to go to BarleysList.org
frequently and update your profile. There are no fees or memberships to
sign up for. This service is free to all users and is designed to
connect pet owners to pet related businesses. If you are having any
trouble with the site please email me or call me directly toll free at Liz@BarleysList.org or 877-78BARLEY. This site is for pet related businesses only.
BarleysList.org is Where People Go for Pet Info
Saturday, June 2, 2012
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment